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Oliver Wall Kuhn (August 14, 1898 – October 8, 1968), nicknamed " Doc Kuhn", was an American football, baseball and basketball player for the Vanderbilt University Commodores and later a prominent businessman of Tampa, Florida. As a college football quarterback, Kuhn led Vanderbilt to three consecutive Southern titles in 1921, 1922, and 1923 – the most-recent conference titles for Vanderbilt football. In 1922, Vanderbilt tied Michigan at the dedication of Dudley Field, and Kuhn was picked for Walter Camp's list of names worthy of mention and Billy Evans' All-America "National Honor Roll."
During his senior year, Kuhn was the captain of Vanderbilt's football and basketball teams and received the Porter Cup, awarded to Vanderbilt's best all-around athlete. Kuhn played guard on the basketball team and was a shortstop on the baseball team which won a 1921 conference championship. He was selected All-Southern in baseball in 1921 and 1922.
Kuhn moved to Tampa after graduation, where he helped start the Tampa Spartans at the University of Tampa, and later notably led an effort to plant podocarpus trees in downtown Tampa.
In a close game, and Alabama's first victory over the Commodores, Kuhn substituted for now-injured quarterback Latham and threw the one Vanderbilt touchdown pass to Jess Neely in the 14–7 loss. He also had a 60-yard kick return, and accumulated 94 yards in all. According to the Atlanta Constitution, "Doc Kuhn, subbing for the injured Latham, was the brilliant star of the day. Kuhn was practically unstoppable by the Alabamians and, time after time, threatened to lead the team to victory." In a 7–7 tie game against Virginia the following week, starting quarterback Kuhn was cited as an offensive standout.
The team defeated the Texas Longhorns 20–0 at the Texas State Fair in Dallas, although Texas was undefeated in the Southwest Conference the previous year and Vanderbilt was expected to lose by two touchdowns. The 1921 Texas team was considered possibly the best in Longhorns history, and Vanderbilt seemed to be declining when Georgia Tech beat them 44–0 the year before. Dan McGugin invoked the late former Vanderbilt quarterback Irby Curry, who was killed in the war, before the game. According to Edwin Pope's Football's Greatest Coaches, "The Texas game, sparked by McGugin's unforgettable oratory, was the big one; and Vandy got out of the year without a loss." In the last scoring drive, Kuhn completed a pass to end Tot McCullough at the line to put the ball in scoring position for Godchaux after an offside penalty.
The next week Vanderbilt played the Tennessee Volunteers on a wet Old Dudley Field. Team captain Pink Wade did not play because of low back pain, and Kuhn substituted as captain. Kuhn rushed for two touchdowns in a 14–0 victory. The Tennessee coaches "never saw, in all the spying trips, such interference as the Commodores made yesterday for Doc Kuhn," remarked Blinkey Horn. In the first quarter, Kuhn's end run of made the score 7–0; in the second, he had a touchdown run with Lynn Bomar as lead blocker. As Horn recalled, Kuhn "made possible the touchdown by miraculous sidestepping", evading two tacklers — "miraculous because of the treacherous footing."
In the 14–0 victory over Alabama, Kuhn did not start due to injuries. Entering the game in the fourth quarter, with the Commodores leading 7–0, Kuhn completed a pass to McCullough after Jess Neely's run.
After the next game, a 20–10 Commodore victory against Texas at the Texas State Fair, Kuhn's running game and leadership were praised. In a 14–6 win against Tennessee, Kuhn caught a pass from Jess Neely for a touchdown. He returned a kick for against Kentucky, tackled by the last man before the end zone, but the half ended before the Commodores could score. The Athens Banner described the team's arrival for a game with Georgia: "The Commodores arrived here at one o'clock Friday afternoon, and were whisked directly to the Georgian Hotel. Curious hundreds of Bulldog supporters shuddered at the procession of Vandy giants as they strolled down the sidewalks, led by Huge Tot McCullough, with spry Froggy Miers and clever Doc Kuhn bringing up the rear." Kuhn drop-back pass, throwing Lynn Bomar a 40-plus-yard pass for Vanderbilt's second touchdown in its 12–0 victory over Georgia at Sanford Field.
He finished the season against Sewanee on Thanksgiving Day. In the first quarter, a trick play caught Sewanee off guard. On the previous play, Kuhn ran six yards out of bounds. Then, on a fake run, he threw a pass to Bomar, who was alone behind the defense and ran the rest of the way for a touchdown. Kuhn featured in a second-quarter scoring drive, completing a 10-yard pass to Scotty Neill inside the five-yard line and faking his way through the line for a touchdown. The Commodores won, 26–0; Kuhn was selected as an All-American by Billy Evans and received an honorable mention on Walter Camp's team. Kuhn and Centre's Herb Covington were the two quarterbacks from Evans' All-Southern team to receive Camp's mention. At the December 5, 1922 Vanderbilt football banquet, he was elected Commodore captain for the following season.
Kuhn returned a kickoff in the season's first game, against the Howard Bulldogs. A rematch with Michigan at Ferry Field was a 3–0 loss, with consensus All-American center Jack Blott kicking the winning field goal for the Wolverines. Although Kuhn and Reese were said to raise fans to their feet with their speed, they were hampered by Michigan's defense. According to a diagram of the game's plays, the only completed Vanderbilt pass was from Kuhn to Bomar.cf.
After a lackluster 2–2–1 season start, Vanderbilt beat Tennessee and Georgia by a combined 86–14 score with Kuhn scoring the first of the seven touchdowns against Tennessee."Vandy Defeats Tennessee 51–7". The Bee (Danville, Virginia). November 12, 1923. He completed a pass to Wakefield against Georgia, getting Vanderbilt to the four-yard line. The longest of Gil Reese's four touchdowns against Georgia was an run "behind great interference furnished by the entire Vandy team, and especially Bomar and Kuhn." According to former Vanderbilt assistant and Alabama head coach Wallace Wade, who was scouting Georgia at the game, the Commodores that day were "the smartest I ever saw".Russell, Fred, and Maxwell Edward Benson. Fifty Years of Vanderbilt Football. Nashville, Tennessee, 1938, p. 38–43 The season's final game, against Sewanee in the rain, was a 7–0 Vanderbilt win on a touchdown pass from Kuhn to Reese.
The Florida Gators defeated the Alabama Crimson Tide 16–6 that day, ensuring a share of the Southern title for Vanderbilt. A postseason charity game against former and contemporary Princeton Tigers all-stars ended in a 7–7 tie, with the Vanderbilt touchdown scored on an pass from Kuhn to Bomar. Vanderbilt and Washington and Lee finished the season as SoCon co-champion. A sportswriters' poll gave the Commodores the Champ Pickens Trophy as the best team in the South, and it was presented to Kuhn at the annual football banquet on December 4.
The 1922–23 team, captained by Kuhn, went 16–8, defeating the LSU Tigers before losing to the Virginia Tech Hokies in the SIAA tournament. According to Ed Danforth, "Either Vanderbilt was in rare form or L.S.U. has a good fighting team with no shooting ability. Fans were treated to the most one-sided contest of opening day when these two clubs met, the Commodores scoring 13 points before the Louisianans had counted once, winning 36 to 10." Kuhn scored two points. Sportswriter Morgan Blake called Kuhn "the best basketball player on the Vandy team."
Kuhn and Dot Fulghum of Auburn University were considered the South's best shortstops. According to a 1922 newspaper report:
Kuhn was the only Vanderbilt baseball player named All-Southern by either Cliff Wheatley or Morgan Blake in 1922. Wheatley's choice read, "Vanderbilt's sole representative is "Doc" Kuhn, who came in several lengths ahead of the other shortstops. Kuhn is a wonderful batter and fields well enough in comparison with other Dixie infielders". For Blake, "the best shortstop in the S. I. A. A. was Doc Kuhn of Vanderbilt, a great all-around athlete ... He looks like a big leaguer in action."
Kuhn led an initiative to plant podocarpus trees in downtown Tampa, for which he was named Man of the Year a year before his death. A tree was planted on Bayshore Boulevard in his honor. He died at his home in Tampa on October 8, 1968.
1922
Kuhn was the starting quarterback for a second consecutive undefeated season in 1922, when Vanderbilt had an 8–0–1 record. He started all but one game at quarterback, including a scoreless tie with Michigan in the inaugural game at Dudley Field. Vanderbilt held the tie with a goal-line stand, and the result was called "a great surprise to the sporting world";cf. Commodore fans celebrated by throwing seat cushions onto the field.Traughber, William L. Vanderbilt Football: Tales of Commodore Gridiron History. Charleston, South Carolina: History, 2011, p.33 and p. 77–80
1923
In late May 1923, Kuhn received the Porter Cup as Vanderbilt's best all-around athlete. According to the Atlanta Constitution, "Doc Kuhn, in winning the Porter Cup, has taken the last leaf in the laurel. Offered each year by the Porter Clothing company, the trophy has risen in distinction from a mere silver emblem to a symbol more highly prized than which there is none to offer to a Vanderbilt athlete". Kuhn was also captain of the basketball team, president of the student council, president of Phi Kappa Psi and Hellenic president. The Atlanta Journal said, "Doc Kuhn is captain and president of everything at Vanderbilt but the co-eds". The only two football games he lost at Vanderbilt were in 1923, to undefeated teams: national champion Michigan and the Texas Longhorns. The Commodores were Southern Conference (SoCon) co-champion in 1923, with two All-Southern ends–Lynn Bomar and Hek Wakefield, and All-Southern halfback Gil Reese.
Basketball
Kuhn varsity letter at guard for Vanderbilt's basketball team in 1922 and 1923. The 1921–22 team had an 8–8 record. In the Southern Intercollegiate Athletic Association (SIAA) tournament, the Commodores defeated the Citadel Bulldogs 37–22 before losing to the Georgia Bulldogs 27–26. Kuhn scored 10 points against the Citadel and four against Georgia.
Baseball
Kuhn was a shortstop for the Vanderbilt Commodores baseball team, including a claim to the 1921 SIAA championship. The 1921 team had a 20–5 record (14–4 SIAA). According to Vanderbilt's yearbook, The Commodore, in a 1921 game against Rhodes College the team scored a world-record 13 runs in one inning with two outs. The Tennessean said: Jess Neely singled, as did Kuhn; Scotty Neill strikeout, but Thomas got his third straight hit and both tallied. Big Tot was hit by a pitched ball and Smith was safe on a fielder's choice with one out. Woodruf flied out to Right fielder. Tyner slammed one to Center fielder which Jetty juggled and everybody advanced a pair of sacks. Ryan was safe on another error and two runs came over. Neely beat out his second hit of the inning and Kuhn walked. Neil walked. Thomas was safe on an error and Big Tot McCullough picked one over the right field fence, clearing the sacks–but oh, what's the use? Why continue?
Doc Kuhn is possibly the greatest ball player on the squad, due to his miraculous fielding around short this season. Starting with the opening college games he went for six straight games without an error, finally putting Tot McCullough off the bag with a wide heave that broke the run. The Michigan and Ohio coaches were loud in their praises for Kuhn as one of the greatest fielding shortstops they had seen in some time. His hitting this season has been hard and timely, including a home run, four triples, and three doubles. He hits in streaks, however, and this alone will keep the phenomenal Vandy star out of a major berth in the near future. Kuhn, Slim Embry and McCullough stand out head and shoulders above anybody in their respective lines that has visited here in recent years."Great Shortstop in Kuhn" April 27, 1922
Later life
After graduating from Vanderbilt in 1923 with a Bachelor of Science degree in commerce, Kuhn worked for the Maxwell House in Chicago. He married Nancy Lee Pierce at Lylehurst in Nashville, the home of Pierce's aunt R.J. Lyles, on October 27, 1924. By 1926, Kuhn and his wife moved to Tampa, Florida, where he was a stockbroker, his profession for the rest of his life as one. He was a member of Sacred Heart Catholic Church, Ye Mystic Krewe of Gasparilla, and the University Club. Kuhn was a charter member of the Merrymaker's Club, the Sword and Shield Club, and the Tampa Quarterback Club and was once president of the State and Tampa Exchange Club and the Tampa Junior Chamber of Commerce. He also aided the start of the Tampa Spartans at the University of Tampa.
See also
Notes
Categories: 1898 Births, 1968 Deaths, American Football Quarterbacks, Baseball Shortstops, Guards, Notre Dame Fighting Irish Football Players, Vanderbilt Commodores Baseball Players, Vanderbilt Commodores Football Players, Vanderbilt Commodores Men's Basketball Players, Players Of American Football From Nashville, Tennessee, Baseball Players From Nashville, Tennessee, Basketball Players From Nashville, Tennessee, Players Of American Football From Tampa, Florida, Baseball Players From Tampa, Florida, Basketball Players From Tampa, Florida, Tampa Spartans, American Men's Basketball Players, American Military Personnel Of World War I, 20th-century American Sportsmen
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